Banner photo by Ben Mitchell

Argyll & Bute’s rainforest, known as temperate rainforest, is an increasingly rare and threatened habitat, made up of ancient native woodlands, open glades, rocky cliffs, and river gorges that frame some of the most breathtaking scenery in Scotland. The region’s hyper-oceanic climate, gentle slopes, deeply penetrating sea lochs, and island networks create ideal conditions for this unique ecosystem, fostering an extraordinary diversity of life. Half of Scotland’s remaining rainforest can be found here in Argyll & Bute, making it a focal point for efforts to restore, reconnect and protect.

As we celebrate ACT’s 10^th anniversary, here are five highlights from our rainforest restoration work past and present, offering a glimpse into how we’re combining tradition, cutting-edge technology, and community spirit to protect this unqiue habitat for generations to come.

1. Collaborative landscape-scale restoration

Photo by Stephen Carter

Protecting Argyll’s rainforest requires thinking big—landscape big.  Patches of rainforest need to be restored, expanded and reconnected and acutely in Argyll & Bute, commercial monoculture woodlands need to be diversified to enable us to create a bigger, better, more connected and functioning ecosystem.

Our past projects, such as Glen Creran’s restored woodlands, laid the groundwork for our current landscape scale rainforest restoration projects in Knapdale and West Cowal. These ambitious undertakings bring together landowners, communities, charities, and agencies, with the aim of establishing working examples of landscape scale rainforest restoration projects in Argyll & Bute. By stitching together fragmented habitats and creating a thriving, connected landscape, we’re giving nature the best chance to recover and flourish.

2. Harnessing the power of technology

   

Drone photo by ACT                                                                  Gibellula 'Zombie Spider Fungus' photo by Ben Mitchell

As habitat restoration evolves, so does our toolkit. We’re increasingly integrating innovative technologies to enhance our restoration projects. Drone surveys provide stunningly detailed aerial views, allowing us to assess forest health and pinpoint areas that need attention.

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) enable us to map vegetation, soil, and water systems with remarkable precision, while citizen science platforms like iNaturalist empower volunteers to document biodiversity. These tools have revolutionised how we approach restoration, giving us the data and insights needed to make informed decisions and track our progress like never before.

3. Growing a local rainforest workforce

ACT's growing rainforest team, photo by Philippa McKee / ACT

A sustainable future for Argyll’s rainforest depends on skilled hands and knowledgeable minds. That’s why we’re investing in people as much as in the landscape. From our dedicated Rainforest Squad led by Keith, to our Farm and Croft Woodland advisor Jane, Habitat Restoration Trainee Kinga, and Volunteer Development Coordinator Heather, we’re proud to have built a team that blends expertise with enthusiasm.

The recent development of a rainforest hub at Kilmory represents a major step forward in our work. This facility provides a dedicated space for our rainforest restoration squad, offering practical resources and a centralised location to coordinate restoration activities and host visitors. Having this dedicated space is fantastic, but we know we have more work to do to reach the communities that aren't within easy reach of Mid-Argyll.

Training local people in tasks such as tree planting, invasive species management, and habitat monitoring not only supports restoration but also strengthens community ties. It’s about creating opportunities—both for our rainforests and for the people who call them home.

4. Launching a visionary rainforest strategy

Sticta, Pannaria, Leptogium, Frullania in amongst the pin cushion moss, photo by Ian Dow/ACT

This year marked a major milestone in our work with the launch of the Argyll & the Isles Rainforest Strategy – a shared approach to protect, restore, expand and reconnect one of Argyll's most important habitats - temperate rainforest. Supporting delivery of the strategy is the recently established rainforest forum inviting landowners, managers and interested parties from Knapdale and Kintyre to discuss rainforest initiatives across the area.  This group have met twice and will reconvene in June 2025.

Aligned with the Scottish Government’s national rainforest strategy, this regional approach emphasises the importance of collaboration across sectors to restore, protect and expand these vital habitats. The strategy draws on years of local expertise and partnerships, ensuring that actions are tailored to the unique needs of Argyll’s rainforest.

A key element supporting the strategy is the Rainforest Restoration Package, a targeted initiative designed to provide landowners and communities with the tools and guidance needed to restore and manage rainforest habitats effectively. This package is helping to transform aspirations into practical, on-the-ground action.

By working in harmony with national initiatives, and with partners such as the Alliance for Scotland’s Rainforest, we are contributing to the bigger picture of Scotland’s rainforest restoration while leading on-the-ground efforts locally. The strategy reflects our commitment to protecting this irreplaceable habitat for everyone to enjoy.

5. Connecting Communities

Cellist Jessica Kerr performing at Glenan Wood, photo by Emma Henderson / Cove Park

Rainforest restoration is not just about trees—it’s about people. Building strong, lasting connections between communities and their local environment is key to ensuring the success of our restoration work. That’s why ACT, alongside partners like Cove Park, has been celebrating Argyll’s rainforest and the people who care for it.

The Argyll Rainforest Communities Network is at the heart of this work, bringing together local residents, organisations, and volunteers to champion rainforest protection. From creative workshops and educational events to hands-on restoration activities, we’re inspiring people to connect with their rainforest and each other. Recent events at Argyll Beaver Centre, Barrandaimh, and Glenan Community Woodland, highlight the deep cultural and ecological significance of these woodlands, creating a shared sense of pride and responsibility.

By fostering a culture of appreciation and action, we’re empowering communities to take an active role in protecting the rainforest to ensure its future. This collaborative approach means that everyone has a stake in the rainforest’s recovery.

Looking Ahead

Biofluorescence organisms under UV light on a tree branch at night, Glenan Wood, photo by Ian Dow / ACT

Our journey to restore Argyll’s rainforest is far from over. With every partnership forged, every sapling planted, and every volunteer inspired, we’re one step closer to a thriving future for these irreplaceable habitats.

As we reflect on these achievements, we remain energised by the challenges ahead. Working collaboratively, we can ensure Argyll’s rainforests are not just restored but protected as a vital part of our natural and cultural heritage.

Join us to help Save Argyll’s Rainforest —read more about our work, get involved, and be part of a movement to help Argyll’s rainforest thrive once again. The journey continues!